Контрольная работа по дисциплине «Английский язык»

Контрольные задания 4- ая точка контроля. 1.Письменно выполните грамматические упражнения

Ex. 32. Проанализируйте употребление модальных глаголов в следующих контекстах:

1. Nick can run long distances. 2. He can speak many foreign languages. 3. You can join our group. 4. I must excuse myself. 5. You mustn’t park the car here.6. The boy must see a doctor. 7. You may keep my book for a week. 8. Drivers may go at 60 kilometers an hour here. 9. You may stay at your friends’ over the weekend. 10. It may be cold. Take your coat. 11. Jack shouldn’t have laughed at John. 12. John ought to be more careful in the future. 13. You needn’t buy bread. We have some at home. 14. You needn’t have done this. It was useless. 15. I have to take a taxi in order not to be late. 16. We had to wait as the manager was out.17. Robert is to take his exams next month. 18. We are to meet at 5 o’clock.

Ex. 33. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на модальный глагол must:

1. Her English is very poor, she must study very hard. 2. They must spend more time on their English. 3. You must help her in every way possible. 4. We must learn at least ten new words every day. 5. He must leave at once. 6. The students must do their homework regularly. 7. You must do this important work quickly.

Ex. 34. Напишите следующие предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной формах:

1. We must tell her this news. 2. He may smoke here. 3. She can speak English perfectly. 4. The students must translate the text at home. 5. We can go to the theatre tonight. 6. We shall be able to help them. 7. They had to wait for a long time 8. His friend couldn’t get this book. 9. You were allowed to take this book home. 10. May I go home now? 11. They were allowed to come at four.

Ex. 35 Заполните пропуски модальными глаголами или их эквивалентами:

1. She … play chess well. 2.  I take your pen? 3. … I ask you a question? 4. You not talk at the lesson. 5. He … not speak English last year. 6. My sister … not play the piano two years ago, but now she …. 7. You … get this novel in our library. 8. I … go to the library today to prepare for my report at the conference. 9. … you do me a favour?

Ex. 36. Замените в следующих предложениях действительный залог страдательным. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. The audience enjoyed the concert very much. 2. The little boy ate the cake. 3. The teacher corrects our exercises at home. 4. They started a dancing class last week. 5. Everybody will see this film soon. 6. The teacher returned our written work to us. 7. Mr Smith will leave the tickets at the box-office. 8. The students translate texts during the lessons. 9. Mary took that book from the desk.

Ex. 37. Замените в следующих предложениях страдательный залог действительным. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. The entire city was destroyed by the fire. 2. The lecture was attended by many people. 3. The book will be published in spring. 4. The class is taught by Mr Smith. 5. It was designed by a French engineer. 6. This book is always read by the students of the first course. 7. The letter was left on the table. 8. The house was struck by lightning. 9. The cries of the child were heard by everyone.

Ex. 38. Напишите следующие предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной формах:

1. The first prize was won by John. 2. Our exercises are corrected each night by the teacher. 3. The mail is delivered at ten o’clock. 4. The construction of the bridge will be finished this year. 5. The contract will be signed tomorrow. 6. His report was listened to with great interest. 7. The film is much spoken about. 8. All the letters are looked through by the secretary. 9. All these books were published by this publishing house.

Ex. 39. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на Participle I и Participle II:

1. Finished with his breakfast, he remained for some time at the table, looking through the newspapers. 2. Before solving the problem, they had to consult the expert. 3. The leaves touched by the morning sun began to come out. 4. The flowers standing in the vase were brought by the pupils. 5. Writing a letter I heard a knock at the door. 6. I like pictures painted by this artist. 7. When asked about it, she couldn’t give a definite answer. 8. Engineers working at big plants in our country are trained at our institute.

Ex. 40. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на форму глагола придаточных предложений:

1. He said that he had read this book twice. 2. We thought that the results of your work would be better. 3. The boy said that he was only eight years old. 4. I knew that he would refuse to help me. 5. He was sure that I should come in time. 6. She thought that the letter had been written by her friend. 7. They said that it had been raining from five till seven. 8. She said that she could not give me this book because she had promised to give it to her sister.

Ex. 41. Поставьте глагол в главном предложении в Past Indefinite и сделайте необходимые преобразования в придаточном предложении:

 He says that he knows them well. He said that he knew them well. 1. He is sure that she is in Moscow now. 2. He says that she is in Moscow now. 3. He says that the classes begin at 2 o’clock. 4. I think that she is ill. 5. We know that she is ill. He says that she went to the Crimea. He said that she had gone to the Crimea. 1. I know that he lived in Kiev. 2. He says that they met in Moscow. 3. I am sure that the students were in the library. 4. I hope that they knew about it. 5. I think that they were busy. She says that she will go to the cinema. She said that she would go to the cinema. 1. They say that they will leave for London. 2. She says that she will buy this coat. 3. We know that we shall discuss this question. 4. We hope that they will help us to do this work. 5. We think that we shall have our holidays in January. 2.Переведите диалог письменно с русского на английский. Dialogues – Извините, как пройти к ближайшей станции метро? – Идите прямо, поверните налево у светофора. Напротив вокзала вы увидите станцию метро. – Спасибо за информацию. Это далеко? – 10 минут ходьбы. – Спасибо. – Не стоит благодарности.

3.Выполните лексические упражнения 1-4

Ex. 1. Answer the questions: 1. When does your working day begin? 2. What do you do when you get up? 3. Do you do your morning exercises every day? 4. Who makes breakfast for you? 5. What time do you leave for the University (for work)? 6. How long does it take you to get there? 7. How long does it last? 8. When do you have dinner? 9. Do you usually have dinner at home or at the canteen? 10. What do you usually have for dinner? 11. Do you have a short rest after dinner? 12. How long does it take you to prepare your homework? 13. Do you sometimes go to the library to get ready for classes? 14. What do you usually do in the evenings? 15. When do you go to bed?

Ex. 2. Ask your friend:

1. Когда он встает, завтракает, уходит из дому, возвращается с работы, идет спать, просыпается? 2. Где он делает зарядку, завтракает, обедает, делает уроки? 3. Что он делает утром, днем, вечером, в школе, дома, в библиотеке?

Ex. 3. Make up sentences using, underlined words and word-combinations:

1. I usually get up at 7. 2. My working day begins at eight o’clock. 3. I have a sandwich with tea for breakfast. 4. My classes last 6 hours. 5. It takes me three hours to get ready for my lessons 6. I go to bed at 11.

Ex. 4. Translate into English:

1. Мой рабочий день начинается в 9 часов и длится 7 часов. 2. Он встает в семь, а уходит из дома в восемь. 3. Чтобы не опоздать на работу, мы вышли из дома на 15 минут раньше обычного. 4. Вчера мой брат был болен и не пошел на работу (остался дома). 5. В будние дни у них практически нет свободного времени. 6. Кроме работы в учреждении, ей приходится делать всю работу по дому. 7. Отец обычно обедает в столовой, дети – дома. 8. Я должен торопиться, чтобы не опоздать на автобус. 9. Чтобы не опоздать на поезд, нам пришлось взять такси. 10. Придя с работы, Дина приняла душ и пошла на вечер. 11. Тебе понадобится полчаса, чтобы добраться домой на трамвае. Это долго. Бери такси. 12. Он встал, умылся, оделся, позавтракал, вышел из дома и быстро пошел на остановку.

4.На основе Text I составьте рассказ о своём рабочем дне.

Text I Text 1 Прослушать My working day On week-days I usually get up at 7 o’clock. I make my bed, open the window and do my morning exercises. Then I go to the bathroom where I clean my teeth and wash myself. If I have enough time I take a cold and a hot shower. It really wakes me up and makes my body feel well. After bathroom I go back to my room where I dress myself and brush my hair. In 10 minutes I am ready for breakfast. It may be a cup of tea or corn flakes, and very seldom I eat scrambledeggs. After breakfast I put on my coat, take the bag and go to the University. As  live not far from the University it takes me only five or seven minutes to get there.I don’t want to be late for the first lesson so I come to the University a few minutes before the bell. I leave my coat in the cloakroom and go upstairs to the classroom. The lessons begin at eight o’clock in the morning and they are over at half past one in the afternoon. I have six lessons a day with short breaks between them. After classes I go home and have dinner there. I usually have something substantial for dinner, for example, cabbage soup for the first course, hot meat or fish with some vegetables for the second. Then I drink a cup of tea or milk. Sometimes when I have to stay at the University after classes I go to the canteen and have dinner there. After dinner I have a short rest, read newspapers, make some telephone calls, go to the bakery. I also work at school and in takes me three or even more hours to get ready for my lessons. Sometimes I go to the library to write a report. As a rule I have very little free time on my weekdays. But when I have some spare time I do some work about the house: do the shopping and the cleaning. Eight o’clock is supper time in our family. We all get together in the kitchen, then go to the sitting-room and watch TV, read books or discuss different problems. Then I go for a walk with my dog. Twice a week I go to the University in the evening to play volleyball. I am a member of the University volleyball team and we have our training rather late. At about eleven at night I go to bed. Vocabulary working day – рабочий день take a bus (tram, trolleybus) – ехать автобусом (трамваем, троллейбусом) week-days – будние дни to go to work – идти на работу to wake up – просыпаться to leave for work – уходить на работу to get up – вставать to work – работать to do morning exercises – делать утреннюю зарядку to have a rest – отдыхать to make one’s bed – убирать постель to have a break – иметь перерыв to take a shower (bath) – принимать душ (ванну) to make a telephone call – звонить to wash (oneself) – умываться to be in a hurry – торопиться to dress (oneself) – одеваться to go to bed – ложиться спать to clean teeth – чистить зубы to comb (brush) one’s hair – причесываться

Ex. 1. Answer the questions:

1. When does your working day begin? 2. What do you do when you get up? 3. Do you do your morning exercises every day? 4. Who makes breakfast for you? 5. What time do you leave for the University (for work)? 6. How long does it take you to get there? 7. How long does it last? 8. When do you have dinner? 9. Do you usually have dinner at home or at the canteen? 10. What do you usually have for dinner? 11. Do you have a short rest after dinner? 12. How long does it take you to prepare your homework? 13. Do you sometimes go to the library to get ready for classes? 14. What do you usually do in the evenings? 15. When do you go to bed?

Ex. 2. Ask your friend:

1. Когда он встает, завтракает, уходит из дому, возвращается с работы, идетспать, просыпается? 2. Где он делает зарядку, завтракает, обедает, делает уроки? 3. Что он делает утром, днем, вечером, в школе, дома, в библиотеке?

Ex. 3. Make up sentences using, underlined words and word-combinations:

1. I usually get up at 7. 2. My working day begins at eight o’clock. 3. I have a sandwich with tea for breakfast. 4. My classes last 6 hours. 5. It takes me three hours to get ready for my lessons. 6. I go to bed at 11.

Ex. 4. Translate into English:

1. Мой рабочий день начинается в 9 часов и длится 7 часов. 2. Он встает в семь, а уходит из дома в восемь. 3. Чтобы не опоздать на работу, мы вышли из дома на 15 минут раньше обычного. 4. Вчера мой брат был болен и не пошел на работу (остался дома). 5. В будние дни у них практически нет свободного времени. 6. Кроме работы в учреждении, ей приходится делать всю работу по дому. 7. Отец обычно обедает в столовой, дети – дома. 8. Я должен торопиться, чтобы не опоздать на автобус. 9. Чтобы не опоздать на поезд, нам пришлось взять такси. 10. Придя с работы, Дина приняла душ и пошла на вечер. 11. Тебе понадобится полчаса, чтобы добраться домой на трамвае. Это долго. Бери такси. 12. Он встал, умылся, оделся, позавтракал,вышел из дома и быстро пошел на остановку.

Ex. 5. Retell the dialogue in indirect speech:

– What time do you usually get up? – As a rule at half past six. – Why so early? – I live out of town. So I have to take the first morning train if I don’t want to be late for my work. – When do you get to the office? – At half past eight if I catch an early train.