Эксперт по сдаче вступительных испытаний в ВУЗах
Вариант 5
1 Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму, обращая внимания на залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык:
1 One machine tool is being worked at in our laboratory.
2 The flexible line has been recently developed at our plant.
3 We were shown a new alloy which will be used in technology.
4 The engineers will be asked to make an experimental model of the device.
5 The air in many cities has been polluted by traffic and industry.
2 Переделайте предложения из действительного в страдательный залог; определите в каждом из них видовременную форму глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык:
1 I saw a new film.
2 The company is making plans for the future.
3 I have told you about the lecture.
4 My sister writes letters regularly.
5 They were playing tennis from four till five.
6 By the middle of autumn we had planted all the trees.
3 Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в соответствующем времени групп Simple, Continuous и Perfect страдательного залога. Переведите предложения на русский язык:
1 Foreign languages (to teach) to first-year students.
2 New subjects (to study) next term.
3 The text already (to write) by them.
4 The work (to do) when he comes.
4 Перепишите следующие предложения; определите в каждом из них видовременную форму и залог глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык:
1 It’s a long time since I have visited that town.
2 The laboratory assistant wrote down the results of his research.
3 She was taken to the hospital yesterday and will be operated tomorrow morning.
4 Your letter will have been answered by Monday.
5 Прочитайте и письменно переведите следующий текст:
James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)
James Clerk Maxwell, the great physicist and mathematician, was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on November 13, 1831.
After school he entered the University of that city. Then he attended the University of Cambridge and graduated from it in 1854. At the University he took great interest in mathematics and optics.
For two years after the University he lectured, made experiments in optics at Trinity College and studied much himself.
In 1856 he became the professor of natural philosophy and in 1860 professor of physics and astronomy at King’s College, London.
In 1871 Maxwell became professor of experimental physics at Cambridge. Maxwell organized a laboratory which made Cambridge world-known.
He studied the problems of electromagnetism, molecular physics, optics, mechanics and others.
His most outstanding investigations, however, are in the field of the kinetic theory of gases and electricity. Maxwell is the founder of the electromagnetic field and the electromagnetic theory.
Ссылка на первоисточник:
http://www.ciktoin.ru/
